How to set phpMyAdmin to use utf8

In your mf.cnf file:

[mysqld]
default-character-set = utf8    
collation-server = utf8_unicode_ci
init-connect='SET NAMES utf8'
character-set-server = utf8

#try uncommenting these if you have problems
#skip-character-set-client-handshake
#character_set_client=utf8
#character_set_server=utf8


[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8

[client]
default-character-set=utf8

And I have this in my confg.inc.php file for phpMyAdmin:

$cfg['DefaultLang'] = 'en-utf-8';
$cfg['DefaultCharset'] = 'utf_8';
$cfg['DefaultConnectionCollation'] = 'utf8_general_ci';
$cfg['Lang']     = 'en-utf-8';

To verify, run this command:

show variables like "%character%";show variables like "%collation%";

collation_connection		latin1_swedish_ci
collation_database		utf8_unicode_ci
collation_server		utf8_unicode_ci

It does not really matter what the collation_connection shows up as. This has no bearing on how the mysql commands are run. If it is not utf8 that is fine.

Tip: Just make sure that your DATABASE’s coalitions are also set to utf8 (utf8_general_ci), in phpMyAdmin – then tables you create inside the database will have that coallation too.

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